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2, unless they are persons who fall within special classes that
are exempt from some of those requirements. These special
classes are discussed in Part 4. The basic requirements for
naturalization are set out below.
Age
A person must be at least 18 years of age before he or she
can apply for naturalization.
Lawful Admission
Only an alien who has been lawfully admitted to this
country for permanent residence can be naturalized. This means
that the alien must have been lawfully allowed to live
permanently in this country as an immigrant. Not all aliens in
the United States have been given this privilege. Some, for
example, visitors, students, and seamen, have been allowed to
come into this country only temporarily and, therefore, cannot
lawfully remain here permanently. These persons do not meet the
requirements of this paragraph. Neither does an alien who
succeeded in getting into the United States unlawfully, such as
by hiding convictions for serious crimes, or by deserting a
ship, or by sneaking into the United States.
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